Kogar (ConcolorAlso known as Puma or Mountain Lion, it was previously found throughout North America. Because of the pressures related to a person, it is now found only in the western part Florida Panther, the last population in the eastern United StatesDespite recently Two Cubs of Kogar were found in Michigan.
Florida the tiger ((Puma CoryiIt is a Kogar’s sub -type that was once wandering in the extensive extensions in the southeast of the United States. Today, they occupy only 5 % of its previous range, and are now limited to South Florida. It is estimated that only 100-200 people remain in the wilderness, which makes them FloridaThe rarest animal.

Related
How did the population of Florida the tiger decrease?
These sub -species have been driven from 95 % of their original collection
After the Europeans colonized the Americas, the chopped was hunted excessively. The colonists hated and feared the chogor and other animal predators, and seeing their threats to livestock and competitors of the game. Thus, the rewards were placed on the Casore Kogar scalp and the extermination campaigns were implemented, which led to a significant decrease in the leopards in Florida.
Another major factor that contributed to the neck of the population bottle in Florida the tiger is the destruction of habitats and urbanization. The development and urban extension caused the loss of habitats and the fragmentation of sub -species, as it led to a decrease in genetic diversity.
Their isolation, their low numbers, the difficulty of moving across the urban extension of depression, or a decrease in survival and reproductive success of the population due to mating between relevant individuals.
The Florida River is preparing to cross the road
In 1995, genetic restoration attempted to increase genetic diversity and survive in Florida the tiger. It was successful. The release of eight female Texas Puma (Puma Concolor Stanniana)) In southern Florida, the genetic diversity of the population increased, the frequency of defects has decreased, and the curtains are good.
By 2003, the remaining chopped was removed to prevent excessive levels of Texas Puma’s genes in the population of Florida the tiger.
This genetic rescue played a decisive role in preventing the extinction of Florida Panchar, like One study It revealed that without it, the residents had continued to decline. This has helped the population of Florida the tiger to grow from between 20 and 30 individuals to about 120 individuals, creating smaller and healthy individuals.
However, human relevant pressures prevent the growth of the tiger Florida population, including the frequent occurrence of vehicle collisions.
About the tiger in Florida
Current wild population (2025) |
120-230 |
The current sure range |
Southwest Florida |
Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, South Carolina, Florida |

Related
The tiger needs to cross the road safely
Vehicles collision pose a major threat to the leopard Florida
Tiger crossing mark
Car collisions are the largest reason related to Florida’s feeling of deaths, as dozens of individuals are killed on roads every year while searching for food, lands and colleagues. There was 40 known from Florida Tiger Human from 2000 to 2004A large number of the total population is about 100 people.
The methods also limit the expansion of the tiger in Florida, increase the fragmentation of habitats, and prevent movement between males and females and thus mating.
Consequently, the construction of highways competitions can improve the opportunities of the population in Florida for Punter to continue, similar The Federal Scholarship was awarded to help Red Wolf Cross The Road.
The disease represents another threat to the Florida tiger program, which is getting worse due to its small size of the population and the lack of genetic diversity. The low genetic variation leads to increased weakness in the disease, due to the suppression of immunity and other characteristics of relatives.
While Florida Panther Health has improved since the 1995 genetic restoration, diseases such as Calciferus cat virus and Panleukopenia virus are still a concern, and should be treated by time detection and vaccination.
Also, the struggle of human life, public fear, and a misunderstanding of the leopards in Florida also prevents the re -introduction of individuals to new areas and hinders population growth. Land owners in Florida worry the attacks on livestock and their own safety, though this There was no attack by the Florida River on man. The human perception of the Zumna Florida plays a major role in preserving the sub -species, which affects the decisions of the administration and the number of tiger deaths related to the human being.

Related
Coexistence with the tiger Florida
Human coexistence with the tiger in Florida must be obtained for the survival of sub -species
Florida tiger between trees
The future of the tiger in Florida depends on whether human beings can coexist with sub -species. The loss of habitats, retailers and vehicle collisions are the largest threat to the leopards in Florida, and it should be mitigated if this big cat is to survive. Reducing the destruction of habitats, establishing more protected lands, implementing traffic control measures, and building highways paths can help maintain the tiger in Florida.
The implementation of more genetic renovations can increase the suitability of the population by increasing the genetic diversity, resisting the disease, and improving the health of leopards in Florida. Reducing the marriage of relatives by expanding its scope through re -assignment is very important, but positive relations between Florida Panther and Floridian must be strengthened for success efforts.
Panthers in Florida and other cogs tend to avoid humans, so the risk of tiger attacks is minimal. For example, The mountain lions in Los Angeles became night to avoid humans.
Florida’s leopards also benefit the citizens and landowners in Florida through their environmental contributions, because they are predators of a summit that controls the groups of species that cause issues such as excessive grazing when not kept. The presence of these large cats helps to maintain balance, biological diversity and the health of their ecological system, which is important for humans and livestock that live there as well.
The delivery of these benefits and the risk of decreasing tiger attacks to rural landowners and livestock producers is important to achieve a state of coexistence. Treating the concerns of the owners of livestock by carrying out predators resistant livestock and sensor lights will also help enhance coexistence.
The pressures related to humans led to an embarrassing danger to the most rare Florida animal. For hundreds of years, human hunting on a large scale of leopards in Florida and destroyed their habitats, destroyed their residents and leads the sub -species to the brink of extinction. Due to the presence of a few leopards in Florida, urgent memorization strategies must be implemented if we want to provide this iconic big cat.