If you are reading this, you may have learned at school that the man who discovered the Americas is Christopher Columbus. While it is not out to say that the Americas had already been discovered by the people who lived there, the indigenous Americans have argued about those who were the first European to visit.
Although many have argued for Crystone Columbus in the past, research has shown from the 1960s. So who was actually the first European in the Americas?
Research has shown that it was actually Nawras man named Lev Ericsson Those who built a settlement in Newfoundland at some time about 1021 AD. How does America find? What happened to him and the people who settled in the area with him?
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Christopher Columbus trip to America
Who was the famous explorer who is often attributed to the “discovery” of the Americas?
Before discussing the misconceptions about the world -famous “discovery” of his “discovery”, let us update our memory to who was Columbus.
Christopher Columbus was born in 1451, perhaps in the Italian city of Genoa. From an early age, Columbus wanted to be explorer and seas.
During the Columbus period, the Europeans wanted to find a sea road to Asia that would turn the Ottoman Empire. Since 1453 (the fall of Constantinople, known as the name Istanbul, the most visited city in the worldThe Silk Road and all the wealth and goods that came with them were not available to Christian merchants.
Theoretically, if the world is round (as most people believe in the fifteenth century), the sea can be discovered if someone goes west instead of the east. Christopher Columbus was a supporter of this theory, and asked the rulers of Spain, Isabella and Ferdinand, to finance such a trip.
Although it was right that if you traveled to a large extent, it will reach the east, Columbus made a decisive mistake. He was seriously mistaken in the vicinity of the earth, and I think the earth was much smaller than it was already (about a third).
In 1492, Columbus sailed in the Atlantic Ocean with three ships, Neniathe surfaceand Santa Maria. After 61 days, he and his crew fell in the Caribbean Sea, with Columbus’s belief in sincerely that he had arrived in Asia. Once he and his crew arrived, they started treating the local population with violence and brutality, that is, Taino and Caribs. Countless people were enslaved, distorted, and worse before returning to Spain.
Throughout his life, Columbus was making four trips in the total of America, and until he held the position of Hessbaniola ruler before he was expelled due to a brutality towards the indigenous peoples. He died in 1506 of influenza and gout. Until the end of his days, Columbus confirmed that he had arrived in Asia, as he intended.
Although he died, Columbus’s flights are not over. His body was moved at least six times, which extends to Alwaleed in Spain to Havana, Cuba and the series. In 2024, one of The biggest puzzles that scientists have opened He was Discover part of his remains in Seville, which still contains pieces of his DNA.
About Christopher Columbus
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When was Columbus born? |
1451 |
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When did Columbus sail? |
1492 |
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How many trips did he make for the Americas? |
4 |
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Have I ever realized that he had already landed in America, not Asia? |
No, he confirmed that he had already gone to Asia until his death in 1506 |
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Is Columbus “discovered” America?
Archaeological evidence indicates that Christopher Columbus was not the first European to visit the Americas
Live Ericsson painting, America’s discovery by Christian Kuruj
For centuries, people considered Christopher Columbus the first European to be long in the Americas. However, with new historical data, this idea has been changed. One The biggest myths on history Is it fixed.
With new evidence, new novels must be created to accommodate them. For example, and The dates of the white sand feet were not accepted at firstBut after independent studies confirmed the dates, it was necessary to re -examine historical novels to calculate new information.
The narration about America’s discovery is very similar to this. While many have theories around people before Columbus settled in America, none of them was tangible until a fateful day in 1960. In a location called L’ANSE AUX Meadows in Newfoundland, Canada, the archaeologist Ann Stein Engadad and Hellg Ingsad found evidence that America’s discovery was completely different from what anyone expected at the beginning.
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L’ANSE AUX Meadows and the first Europeans in America
A Nawras man named Lev Ericsson is now the credit as the first European in America
What archaeologists Ann Stein Ingsad and Hellg Ingsad found in L’Anse Aux Meadows was amazing. They found the remains of the Scandinavian settlement, including long soda, halls, loyalty, and iron Smhyy. How did it end up with the entire Viking settlement in Newfoundland, Canada?
The reason is simple: it turned out that Christopher Columbus was not the first European to enter America. This title belongs to a completely different person who lived 500 years ago, Lev Ericsson.
After the discovery of the Vikings settlement in L’Anse Aux Meadows, historians began to look deeper into the relationship between Vikings and North America. Four important literary sources appeared: Erik Red Erge (~ 1200 m), Greenlanders (~ 1200 m), The Icelandic Book (~ 1122 AD), and Hammaburgensis (~ 1075 m).
These accounts, all of which are written between 1075 and 1200 m, described a place called Venland, which was settled by a man named Lev Ericsson, son of Eric The Reed who discovered Greenland. He built a settlement there called Leftboder, where other businessmen lived for at least a few decades. Lev Ericsson personally returned to Greenland after this. Archaeological data from the tree ring samples puts these events about 1021.
About Lev Ericsson
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Lev Ericsson’s birth year: |
~ 970s m |
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When was L’ANSE AUX Meadows occupied? |
About 1021 m |
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When was L’ANSE AUX Meadows discovered? |
1960 |
It is important to note that the Scandinavian settlers in Greenland were not kind to the indigenous peoples there, and thule, and they called them peeling (Al -Barbara). Greenlanders Reports that while he was in Finland, Thorfald (Lev Ericsson’s brother) was killed eight citizens without provocation. After that, thorfald himself was killed in the fighting when the indigenous people sent a greater power of revenge.
Since this information has become concrete with the discovery of L’ANSE AUX Meadows in 1960, Leif Erikson is now the first European to prolong the Americas. The idea that Christopher Columbus was the first, while it is still a common story in American history books, is now transferred to a legend.